Recently, the Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care released the “Evaluation of the Eating Disorders Medicare Benefit Schedule Items 2024” which was a huge improvement in accessing treatment for many people with eating disorders in Melbourne. We have worked with many clients and have seen the improvements firsthand. We’re extremely grateful that the program will continue and that the evaluation has been positive.
A lot of people only consider anorexia when they think of an eating disorder but there are many others and they can all make life very difficult for those with the condition.
Some of the main types include:
Anorexia Nervosa: Characterised by extreme restriction of food intake and an intense fear of gaining weight. A diagnosis is typically made when the individual's BMI is equal to or less than 17.5.
Atypical Anorexia Nervosa: similar to typical anorexia but does not require the individual to have a lower BMI, which often means the individual still holds many of the negative self-beliefs and harmful dynamics with food but may be of a usual or higher weight.
Bulimia Nervosa: Involves episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviours, such as vomiting or excessive exercise.
Binge Eating Disorder: Defined by recurrent episodes of eating large quantities of food, often quickly and to the point of discomfort, without compensatory behaviours.
Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID): Involves avoidance of certain foods or types of food, often leading to nutritional deficiencies.
Pica: Involves eating non-food items, such as dirt or chalk.
Rumination Disorder: Involves the repeated regurgitation of food, which may be re-chewed, re-swallowed, or spit out.
Orthorexia: An obsession with eating foods that one considers healthy, which can lead to restrictive eating patterns.
Orthorexia, while not officially recognised in the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), has gained attention in recent years due to its potential impact on individuals' health and well-being. Advocates for its inclusion argue that it reflects a harmful obsession with healthy eating that can lead to nutritional deficiencies, social isolation, and anxiety.
Complete recovery from eating disorders often requires long-term treatment. That said, many people recover and regain a healthy life with treatment and family support. Early treatment and psychoeducation are key factors in promoting recovery, so it is important to seek professional help when the problem is recognised.
I have extensive experience in helping my clients address their eating disorders and achieving positive outcomes. I focus on both the eating processes and also the emotional and stress issues in your life that might be impacting your mental health. Eating disorders are often about finding a sense of control in your life and I work to help my clients discover a sense of agency, self-control and confidence in healthy and resilient ways. Please give the clinic a call at (03) 9969 2190 or email us at support@shawpsychology.com to book a free matching appointment with me and let’s work together to improve your well-being!
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